Which type of command is focused on specifying the position and speed?

The term that best describes commands focused on specifying both position and speed is the motion command. Motion commands are essential in CNC programming as they dictate how a machine will move within its designated space. These commands typically include parameters for position, which refers to the location within the working area, and speed, which controls how quickly the machine should move to that specified location.

In CNC programming, understanding and utilizing motion commands effectively is crucial for ensuring precise tool movements and achieving the desired outcomes in machining tasks. Such commands impact the efficiency and accuracy of the machining process, making them central to programming and operational strategies in numerical control systems.

Other types of commands, while relevant to operational capabilities, do not specifically concentrate on the dual parameters of position and speed in the same direct manner that motion commands do. As a result, motion command is the most appropriate choice for this question.