What is “collision detection” in FANUC systems?

Collision detection in FANUC systems refers to the feature designed to prevent machinery collisions during operation. This is a critical aspect of robotic and CNC operation, as it ensures the safety and effectiveness of the production process. It involves real-time monitoring of the movements of the machine and the tools it operates, allowing the system to anticipate potential collisions with other components, such as the workspace boundaries, other machines, tools, or even parts being manipulated.

The implementation of this feature is crucial for protecting both the equipment and the operators, as collisions can lead to costly damages, downtime for repairs, and even safety hazards. By successfully identifying and preventing possible points of collision, the FANUC system can adjust the operations accordingly, either by altering the machine’s path or stopping the operation altogether if a risk is detected.

Understanding this function is fundamental for operators and programmers working with FANUC systems, as it emphasizes not only efficiency and productivity but also the pivotal role of safety in automation environments.